The following is an excerpt from J.K. Lasser's Your Income Tax 2012: For Preparing Your 2011 Tax Return. It is reprinted with permission of John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Here are the key tax numbers for 2011 (along with the section in the book where extra details are provided):
Exemptions
- Each allowable exemption (21.1) $ 3,700
- No Phaseout for 2011 (21.12)
Standard Deduction (13.1)
- Joint return/Qualifying widow(er) $ 11,600
- Head of Household $ 8,500
- Single $ 5,800
- Married filing separately $ 5,800
- Dependents-minimum deduction (13.5) $ 950
- Additional deduction if age 65 or older, or blind (13.4)
- Married-per spouse, filing jointly or separately $ 1,150 ($2,300 for age and blindness)
- Qualifying widow(er) $ 1,150 ($2,300 for age and blindness)
- Single or head of household $ 1,450 ($2,900 for age and blindness)
Long-term Care Premiums (17.15)
Limit on premium allowed as medical expense
- Age 40 or under $ 340
- Over 40 but not over 50 $ 640
- Over 50 but not over 60 $ 1,270
- Over 60 but not over 70 $ 3,390
- Over 70 $ 4,240
IRA Contributions
Traditional IRA contribution limit (8.2) $ 5,000
- Additional contribution if age 50 or older $ 1,000
- Deduction phaseout for active plan participant (8.4)
- Single or head of household $ 56,000 – $ 66,000
- Married filing jointly, two participants $ 90,000 – $ 110,000
- Married filing jointly, one participant
- Participant spouse $ 90,000 – $ 110,000
- Non-participant spouse $ 169,000 – $ 179,000
- Married filing separately, live together, either participates $ 0 – $ 10,000
- Married filing separately, live apart all year
- Participant spouse $ 56,000 – $ 66,000
- Non-participant spouse no phaseout
Roth IRA contribution limit (8.20) $ 5,000
- Additional contribution if age 50 or older $ 1,000
- Contribution limit phaseout range
- Single, head of household $ 107,000 – $ 122,000
- Married filing separately, live apart all year $ 107,000 – $ 122,000
- Married filing jointly, or qualifying widow(er) $ 169,000 – $ 179,000
- Married filing separately, live together at any time $ 0 – $ 10,000
Elective deferral limits
- 401(k), 403(b), 457 plans (7.18) $ 16,500
- Salary-reduction SEP (8.16) $ 16,500
- SIMPLE IRA (8.17) $ 11,500
- Additional contribution if age 50 or older
- 401(k), 403(b), governmental 457 and SEP plans (7.18, 8.16) $ 5,500
- SIMPLE IRA (8.17) $ 2,500
Education
- American Opportunity credit limit-per student (33.8) $2,500
- Lifetime Learning credit limit-per taxpayer (33.9) $2,000
- Phaseout of American Opportunity credit (33.10)
- Married filing jointly $ 160,000–$ 180,000
- Single, head of household, or qualifying widow(er) $80,000–$ 90,000
- Phaseout of Lifetime Learning credit (33.10)
- Married filing jointly $ 102,000–$ 122,000
- Single, head of household, or qualifying widow(er) $ 51,000–$ 61,000
- Student loan interest deduction limit (33.14) $2,500
- Phaseout of deduction limit
- Married filing jointly $120,000–$150,000
- Single, head of household, or qualifying widow(er) $60,000–$75,000
- Coverdell ESA limit (33.11) $2,000
- Phaseout of limit
- Married filing jointly $190,000–$220,000
- All others $95,000–$110,000
- Tuition and fees deduction (33.13)
- Tuition and fees deduction-tier 1 limit $4,000
- Income cut-off
- Married filing jointly $130,000
- Single, head of household, or qualifying widow(er) $65,000
- Tuition and fees deduction limit-tier 2 limit $2,000
- Income cut-off
- Married filing jointly $160,000
- Single, head of household, or qualifying widow(er) $80,000
Capital gain rates-assets held over one year (5.3)
- If otherwise subject to 10% or 15% rate 0%
- If otherwise subject to rate over 15% 15%
- Collectibles gain-maximum rate 28%
- Unrecaptured Section 1250 gain on depreciated real estate-maximum rate 25%
Qualified dividends tax rate (4.1)
- If otherwise subject to 10% or 15% rate 0%
- If otherwise subject to rate over 15% 15%
IRS mileage rates
- Business (43.1)
- 1/1/2011 through 6/30/11 51 cents/mile
- 7/1/2011 through 12/31/11 55.5 cents/mile
- Medical (17.9) and Moving (12.3)
- 1/1/2011 through 6/30/11 19 cents/mile
- 7/1/2011 through 12/31/11 23.5 cents/mile
- Charitable volunteers (14.4)
- 1/1/2011 through 12/31/11 14 cents/mile
Exclusion for employer provided transportation (3.8)
- Transit passes and commuter vehicle transport $230/month
- Qualified parking $230/month
- Qualified bicycle commuting $ 20/ month
Great information. Thank you for posting. :)
Posted by: Mary Kay | January 09, 2012 at 06:27 AM
Nice one page summary for the 99%'s ( or is that the 53%'s?)
Posted by: Rockbell | January 09, 2012 at 07:30 AM
Nice list.
Posted by: jim | January 09, 2012 at 01:00 PM
The transit passes of $230/month expired on 12/31/2011 and Congress has done nothing to reinstate it (it rolled back to only $125 a month this year).
Posted by: Diane | January 10, 2012 at 07:54 AM